Discuss social exchange theory.
What will be an ideal response?
Answers will vary.Social exchange theory proposes that individuals seek through their interactions to maximize their rewards and minimize their costs. An interaction that elicits a reward, such as approval or a smile, is more likely to be repeated than an interaction that evokes censure, such as disapproval or criticism.Interactions are most satisfying when there is a balance between giving and taking. Individuals must decide whether and which resources to exchange. People bring various tangible and intangible resources to a relationship (money, status, intelligence, good looks, youth, power, affection). Any of a person's resources can be traded for more, better, or different resources that another person possesses.Many of the cost-reward decisions are conscious and deliberate, but others are passive or based on long-term negative interactions.
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Which of the following statements is true of Arab and Muslim immigration in the early twentieth century?
a. Their numbers increased after World War I. b. They were given a higher quota in the national origin system. c. Their destination was cities of the West Coast. d. Their pattern was disproportionately male.
Mary was born with blue eyes and blond hair. These physical characteristics describe
a. socialization. c. nature. b. internalization. d. nurture.
A group of people distinguished from other groups on the basis of certain biological characteristics is referred to as __________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Social reproduction theories examine how schools
A. instill patriotism. B. perpetuate inequality. C. socialize students. D. battle inequality.