Research suggests several ways in which openness to diversity can be encouraged. Name two or three of them and why they work.
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: Travel: exposure to diversity, familiarity with diversity; Classes: exposure to new content in non-threatening situation; Being happy: affective pairing; Common goals: reinforcement for working together; Desire to change: establishing new norm; Contact: familiarity; Loving kindness meditation: emotional reconditioning; Declassification and Individuation: Able to see commonalities
Learning Objective: 4. Identify attitudes and behaviors that promote inclusivity, openness, and acceptance in a changing society.
Cognitive Domain: Analysis
Answer Location: Reducing Reactivity and Increasing Appreciation
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Farsightedness is due to the eyeball being too short.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
In the control of sexual behavior, researchers want to find out which brain region is activated after the hypothalamus. To discover the answer to this question, researchers can trace __________ axons using __________ labeling.
A. afferent; retrograde B. efferent; retrograde C. afferent; anterograde D. efferent; anterograde
In reference to this figure, we tend to see an illusory contour of a triangle created by the figure. What is true about this figure? 
A. There appears to be a series of blue contours, which are not actually present. B. There appears to be a white triangle, which is brighter than the white background. C. The white figure appears to move, even though that is not possible. D. The blue figures appear to be concave, even though they are convex.
With regard to the social learning theory of gender-typing, research has indicated that
A. children imitate their parents as well as many other adults. B. children are more resistant to their parents than to other adults. C. most parents punish fighting and reward helpfulness in girls but not in boys. D. boys do not imitate their mothers, only their fathers.