Using Figure 1 below, if the aggregate demand curve shifts from AD2 to AD1 the result in the short run would be:
A. P1 and Y1.
B. P3 and Y1.
C. P4 and Y1.
D. P4 and Y2.
C. P4 and Y1.
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Which of the following is most likely to be a variable cost in the short run?
a. A fee paid to obtain a license. b. The cost of owning machinery. c. The energy costs of running a factory. d. Rent payments for office space.
Which of the following statements is true of the Europeans in the period of colonization?
A) Europeans set up extractive economic institutions in all areas. B) Europeans set up relatively extractive economic institutions in areas that had greater population densities. C) Europeans set up relatively inclusive economic institutions in areas that had greater population densities. D) Europeans set up inclusive economic institutions in all areas.
A difference between a proprietorship and a partnership is that
A) a proprietorship is easy to form while a partnership is hard to form. B) a proprietorship has only one owner while a partnership has only two owners. C) a partnership allows for specialization while a proprietorship does not. D) the profits in a proprietorship are taxed only once while in a partnership they are taxed twice.
In an effort to prepare for war, the Defense Department is required by Congress to stockpile helium, once used to provide lift for blimps (phased out in the 1960s). About 100 years of total U.S. usage of helium is in storage. The Pentagon agrees to buy helium from producers at a price above what would otherwise prevail in the marketplace. Is this likely to result in efficiency? Explain.
What will be an ideal response?