According to studies of estrogen therapy (EPT), what are known benefits of ET? (Select all that apply.)
a. Cardiovascular protection in older patients
b. Decreased osteoporosis risk
c. Glycemic control
d. Improved wound healing
e. Prevention of colorectal cancer
ANS: B, C, D
EPT can lower osteoporosis risk, improve glycemic control, and aid in wound healing. Preparations with estrogen alone can provide cardiovascular protection or help prevent colorectal cancer, but not preparations containing progestin.
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The physician orders bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) for your patient. What assessment is most important to make before administering this medication?
A) Assess for pain B) Assess electrolytes C) Assess for allergy to aspirin D) Assess for allergy to opioids
The nurse is teaching an uncircumcised 65-year-old client about self-management of a urinary catheter in preparation for discharge to his home. What statement indicates a lack of understanding by the client?
a. "I only have to wash the outside of the catheter once a week." b. "I should take extra time to clean the catheter site by pushing the foreskin back." c. "The drainage bag needs to be changed at least once a week and as needed." d. "I should pour a solution of vinegar and water through the tubing and bag."
Which of the following statements best describes why the federal government is unable to do whatever politicians currently in power want?
a. The citizens would rise up in rebellion if actions were outrageous. b. The lack of funds to implement actions are seen as unreasonable by a majority of voters. c. Only the actions authorized by the Constitution are legitimate. d. The states would rebel and withdraw from the union.
A patient who underwent surgery 24 hours ago is prescribed a clear liquid diet. The patient asks for something to drink. Which item may the nurse provide for the patient?
1) Tea with cream 2) Orange juice 3) Gelatin 4) Skim milk