A client being treated for chronic cholecystitis should be given which of the following instructions?
A. Increase rest
B. Avoid antacids
C. Increase protein in diet
D. Use anticholinergics as prescribed
Answer: D
Explanation: Conservative therapy for chronic cholecystitis includes weight reduction by increasing physical activity, a low-fat diet, antacid use to treat dyspepsia, and anticholinergic use to relax smooth muscles and reduce ductal tone and spasm, thereby reducing pain.
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Research has shown a psychoneuroimmunologic link between stress, the immune system, and cardiac disease through an effect of which of the following two substances?
a. B lymphocytes and glucocorticoids b. Corticotropin hormone and norepinephrine c. Interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein d. T cells and plasma cortisol
A nurse working in a community clinic understands that morbidity and mortality related to NCD is affected by access to health care, so the nurse makes sure the patients
A. Have access to preventive screenings B. Ignore follow-up appointments C. Both 1 and 4 D. Get resources to help them manage care
A nurse is educating a new nurse on grievance mechanisms. The nurse judges that the teaching has been effective when the new nurse states:
a. "Nurses should attend any meeting where they believe discipline may be given without representation" b. "The nurse must ask a supervisor to file a grievance" c. "As a new nurse, I cannot file a grievance" d. "Any nurse can file a grievance"
Samantha, a CNA, did all of the following actions when she was taking Mr. Adriano's blood pressure. Which action was incorrect?
A. She used his right arm, since his IV is in his left arm. B. She applied the cuff to his upper arm above his brachial artery. C. She applied the cuff securely over the sleeve of his pajamas. D. She waited to take his blood pressure until he had been resting for 15 minutes.