The nurse is preparing discharge instructions for a patient recovering from a rhinoplasty. What should the nurse include in these instructions?
Select all that apply.
1. Apply ice to the nose.
2. Restrict oral fluid intake.
3. Avoid vigorous coughing.
4. Elevate the head of the bed on blocks.
5. Expect eye bruising for several weeks
Correct Answer: 1, 3, 4
Following rhinoplasty, the patient should be instructed to apply ice packs to the nose to relieve discomfort and reduce swelling; elevate the head of the bed on blocks to reduce local edema; avoid vigorous coughing, which may cause bleeding; and increase fluid intake to reduce oral dryness due to mouth breathing. Bruising around the eyes and nose will last for several days, not weeks.
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The nurse caring for a diabetic client with chronic renal failure classifies the client's hypertension as:
1. Primary. 2. Secondary. 3. Malignant. 4. Genetic.
Following electrophysiological testing that included ablation therapy, the nurse should be assessing the patient for which complication that may occur postprocedure?
A) Complaints of nausea and spitting up bile-looking secretions along with stomach cramps B) Sudden onset of dysonea, tachypnea, and chest pain of a "pleuritic" nature (worsened by breathing) C) Bleeding from the nose that requires packing, excessive swallowing of mucus, and coughing D) Complaints of heart palpitations, frequent PVCs noted on monitor, and substernal chest pain
A patient is very anxious before an invasive procedure. What CAM therapy would be most helpful to assist in decreasing anxiety?
A) Meditation B) Chinese medicine C) Acupuncture D) Herbs
The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with hyperkalemia. Which interventions are appropriate to include in the client's plan of care?
Standard Text: Select all that apply. 1. A calcium supplement 2. A potassium supplement 3. Hypotonic fluids 4. Buffering agents 5. Citrus fruits in the diet