Which of the following floral reproductive organs consists of an anther and, in most species, a filament?
A. Carpel
B. Stamen
C. Corolla
D. Stigma
E. Calyx
Answer: B
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When Lyme disease was first being investigated, the observation that frequently only one person in a household was infected was a clue leading to the discovery that the disease was spread by arthropod bites. Why was this so?
A. Mosquitoes (an example of arthropods) are never inside a house. They are strictly outdoor animals, so they couldn't spread the infection inside the household. B. Mosquitoes (an example of arthropods) only bite once in their life cycle. As such, they can only transmit the illness once before they die. Even if an infected mosquito was inside a house, it could therefore only infect one human. C. If the infection is spread by the bite of an arthropod, it wouldn't spread easily by respiratory secretions, direct contact, or sexual contact between individuals within the family. D. Arthropods lose their mechanical ability to bite a human after a single bite, much like certain bees that lose their stinger after a single sting. This prevents them from transmitting the infection to more than one individual in a household.
The typical waking and sleeping cycles of most people can be described as:
a. crepuscular. b. nocturnal. c. diurnal. d. lunar. e. annual.
Spherical or ovoid bacteria are classified as:
a) rickettsiae b) bacilli c) spirochetes d) cocci
How many copies of each chromosome will a tetraploid organism have?
a. 1 b. 2 c. 4 d. 8 e. 10