A 50-year-old client diagnosed with intervertebral disk disease has to undergo a type of lumbar decompression that exposes the spinal canal and allows for relief of compression of the spinal cord and spinal nerve roots

What is the term used for this procedure? A) Diskectomy
B) Spinal fusion
C) Laminectomy
D) Microdiskectomy


C
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Laminectomy is a type of lumbar decompression that exposes the spinal canal and allows for relief of compression of the spinal cord and spinal nerve roots. A diskectomy procedure involves the removal of the herniated disk, thus relieving the pressure on the compressed nerves. Microdiskectomy is a procedure similar to diskectomy that is done to remove a herniation, wherein the surgeon makes a smaller incision and uses a microscope to help visualize the disk. Spinal fusion is the surgical method of strengthening weakened vertebrae by the attachment of a steel rod or by grafting a piece of bone (from the tibia or iliac crest or a donated bone) onto several vertebrae or between a vertebra and the sacrum.

Nursing

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