A patient describes having vivid dreams to the nurse. The nurse understands that these occur during which stage of sleep?

a. Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep
b. Stage 2 nonrapid eye movement sleep
c. Stage 3 nonrapid eye movement sleep
d. Stage 4 nonrapid eye movement sleep


ANS: A
Vivid dreams occur during REM sleep.

Nursing

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The nurse is caring for a pregnant woman who admits to using cocaine and ecstasy on a regular basis

The patient states, "Everybody knows that alcohol is bad during pregnancy, but what's the big deal about ecstasy?" The best response by the nurse is: 1. "Ecstasy can cause a high fever in you and therefore cause the baby harm." 2. "Ecstasy leads to deficiencies of thiamine and folic acid, which help the baby develop." 3. "Ecstasy produces babies with small heads and short bodies with brain function alterations." 4. "Ecstasy produces intrauterine growth restriction and meconium aspiration."

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The nurse researcher is reading about a replication study. What is virtual replication?

A) Exact duplication of methods of an earlier study B) Close approximation but not exact duplication of methods C) Deliberate attempts to test the implications of the original research D) Concerned with the development, validation, and assessment of methodologic tools of strategies

Nursing

What is the range for prehypertension?

What will be an ideal response?

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The nurse is caring for four clients with chronic kidney disease. Which client should the nurse assess first upon initial rounding?

a. Woman with a blood pressure of 158/90 mm Hg b. Client with Kussmaul respirations c. Man with skin itching from head to toe d. Client with halitosis and stomatitis

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