Which scientist was instrumental in establishing the "Man the Hunter" scenario that argues that humans emerged as "killer ape-men"?
a. Pierre Teilhard de Chardin
b. Raymond Dart
c. Mary Leakey
d. Don Johansson
e. Davidson Black
b
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The most powerful means of maintaining a social stratification in a society is __________
a. the use of military force b. ideology c. legal systems d. threats
Many developments fail because of all of the following EXCEPT they ______
a. are not planned to be responsive to local cultures. b. often bring improvements that are costly and cannot be sustained c. often leave the environment neglected and degraded d. often lead to fewer jobs and opportunities due to technological advancements e. often are forced to increase wages due to technological advancements, which they cannot afford
The Nordic folk tale at the beginning of the chapter is about the reversal of traditional gender roles with a ___________ result
a. productive b. comic c. deadly d. tragic
Margaret Mead’s study of three New Guinea societies determined that
a. males in all three societies were more nurturing than were the women. b. men’s and women’s gender roles are not defined in the same ways in all societies. c. women in these three groups were fiercely aggressive while men’s behavior varied. d. men in these three groups were fiercely aggressive while women’s behavior varied. e. women were nurturing and men were aggressive.