Which of the following represents the foundation of modern attachment research?
A) ethological theory
B) Harlow's infant experiments
C) the Strange Situation
D) social referencing
A) ethological theory Modern-day research on human attachment has been heavily influenced by the ethological theory of John Bowlby, by the classic experiments Harry Harlow conducted with rhesus monkeys, and by the well-known work of Mary Ainsworth.
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Finke's "creating an object" experiment had participants create a novel object by combining parts. Once they created an object, they were given the name of an object category and instructed to interpret their creation as a practical object or device within that category. Finke used the term preinventive forms to describe the
A. object parts. B. novel objects before a function was described. C. practical objects within the category. D. inventions rated high in both practicality and originality.
Regarding gender differences in bullying, male bullies are more likely to engage in
a. direct aggression, while female bullies tend to specialize in indirect aggression. b. indirect aggression, while female bullies tend to specialize in direct aggression. c. verbal aggression, while female bullies tend to specialize in physical aggression. d. cyberbullying, while female bullies tend to specialize in direct aggression.
Bobby is weight lifting. After lifting 250 lbs., Bobby notices that he had accidentally put an extra 2 1/2 lb. weight on the right side of the barbell. Why hadn't he noticed this while he was lifting?
a) 2 1/2 lbs. was not above the difference threshold. b) Bobby's right arm is stronger than his left arm. c) 2 1/2 lbs was not above the absolute threshold. d) Bobby's activity was a violation of Weber's law.
______ questions are used to collect demographic data.
a. Attitude b. Behavior c. Constructed d. None of these