How have the concepts of community-oriented policing and problem-oriented policing changed the role of police?
What will be an ideal response?
In community-oriented policing (COP), the police maintain a presence in the community, walk beats, get to know citizens, and inspire feelings of public safety; community preservation, public safety, and order maintenance—not crime fighting—is the primary focus of police. Instead of merely responding to calls for help (known as reactive policing), police should play an active role in the community, identify neighborhood problems and needs, and set a course of action for an effective response; to achieve the goals of COP, some agencies have tried to decentralize, an approach sometimes referred to as neighborhood policing. Problem-oriented policing (POP) is a more aggressive strategy; problems are better defined narrowly. Solutions draw on the creative talents found in two important resources: the community and the line officers who are familiar with community problems.
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Which school-based program is aimed at preventing substance abuse among middle-school girls, with the aim of reducing drug-using behaviors through group therapy and community and peer mentorship?
A. Head Start B. Gang, Action, Removal (G.A.R.) C. Blueprint D. Solution, Action, Mentorship (S.A.M.)
Which one of the following crimes is considered the most common for business travelers?
a. robbery b. sexual assault c. theft d. murder
Phone phreaking is one of the earliest forms of hacking
a. True b. False
Which of the following statements is true about workhouses?
A. Workhouses were safe and contained excellent sanitary facilities. B. Men, women, and children were kept separate from each other. C. Only the most hardened and violent criminals were housed there. D. The main crime of many of the people in the workhouses was failing to pay fines or debts.