Philosophers distinguish between three different types of responsibilities on a scale from more to less demanding or binding. Explain these responsibilities.
What will be an ideal response?
First, the most demanding responsibility, often called duty or obligation in order to indicate that they oblige us in the strictest sense, is the responsibility not to cause harm to others. Thus, a business ought not to sell a product that causes harm to consumers, even if there would be a profit in doing so.
A second, less binding, responsibility is to prevent harm even in those cases where one is not the cause. The so-called "Good Samaritan" cases are examples of people acting to prevent harm, even though they have no strict duty or obligation to do so.
Finally, there might be responsibilities to do good. Volunteering and charitable work are typical examples of responsibilities in this sense. To call an act volunteer work is precisely to suggest that it is optional; one does not have a duty to do it, but it is still a good thing to do.
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Which of the following statements does not describe the responsibilities of a company's internal audit staff?
a. Internal auditors ensure that the company's financial statements have been presented fairly. b. Internal auditors focus on the efficiency with which the organization is run. c. Internal auditors help ensure that the company's policies and procedures are followed. d. Internal auditors prepare the report of management to the company's stockholders.
Which of the following is true of the right of a widow on a life estate?
A. The widow gets a one-third interest in fee simple in the real and personal property owned by her husband at the time of his death. B. The widow has the right to a life estate in half of the lands owned by her husband during their marriage. C. The widow has the right to a life estate in two-thirds of the lands owned by her husband at the time of his death. D. The widow gets a one-third interest in fee simple, only in the real property owned by the testator during their marriage.
Information created by others, often published in print or on the Web is known as ________
A) secondary data B) structured content C) microcontent D) metadata
A virtual organization is:
a. Slow in getting things done b. Based on just-in-time principles c. Distributed and loosely defined d. Only found on the Internet