A patient developed a severe contact dermatitis of the hands, arms, and lower legs after spending an afternoon picking strawberries
The patient states that the itching is severe and cannot keep from scratching. Which instruction would be most helpful in managing the pruritus?
a.
Use cool, wet dressings and baths to promote vasoconstriction.
b.
Trim the fingernails short to prevent skin damage from scratching.
c.
Expose the areas to the sun to promote drying and healing of the lesions.
d.
Wear cotton gloves and cover all other affected areas with clothing to prevent environmental irritation.
ANS: A
Wet dressings and using Burow's solution help promote the healing process. Cold compresses may be applied to decrease circulation to the area (vasoconstriction). Short nails prevent skin damage, but not pruritus.
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A patient with a fractured femur is in balanced suspension traction. The patient needs to be repositioned toward the head of the bed. During repositioning, what should the nurse do?
A) Place slight additional tension on the traction cords. B) Release the weights and replace them immediately after positioning. C) Lift the traction and the patient during repositioning. D) Maintain the same degree of traction tension.
A patient is prescribed to take insulin Glargine once per day and regular insulin four times per day. The first dose of regular insulin occurs at the same time of the day as the insulin Glargine dose
Which technique does the nurse use to administer these two drugs? a. Drawing up and injecting the insulin Glargine first, then drawing up and injecting the dose of regular insulin. b. Drawing up and injecting the insulin Glargine first, waiting 1 hour, then drawing up and injecting the dose of regular insulin. c. First drawing up the dose of regular insulin, then drawing up the dose of insulin Glargine in the same syringe, followed by injecting the two insulins together. d. First drawing up the dose of insulin Glargine, then drawing up the dose of regular insulin in the same syringe, followed by injecting the two insulins together.
Which statement is accurate regarding gender and pharmacology?
1. Women tend to seek medical care earlier than men do. 2. Heart disease has traditionally been thought of as a woman's disease. 3. Since the 1980s, the FDA has mandated that research studies include both male and female subjects. 4. Studies indicate that men and women suffer from Alzheimer's disease in equal numbers.
The Management Information System (MIS) Group was an important event in Canadian health care information management. What information was not collected by this group?
a. Demographic data b. Clinical nursing data c. Statistical medical data d. Resource utilization data