Public opinion in the United States toward NATO has varied significantly since the alliance was formed in 1949. Explain what NATO is, and discuss the general levels of public support for NATO during the Cold War and in the period since the Cold War ended. How do you think the increasing criticism of NATO during the Donald Trump administration has influenced Americans' view of the organization? What do you think would explain this recent trend in public opinion?

Question

What will be an ideal response?

Answer 1

The ideal answer should include:
1. Define NATO, and explain why it was created.
2. Discuss the level of public support for NATO during the Cold War. Explain that during most of the Cold War, public support for NATO was strong because it served as a safety net against the communist threat.
3. Discuss the level of public support for NATO since the Cold War ended. Explain that since the end of the Cold War, the public has begun to question the value of NATO versus its cost to the United States, mostly because communism is no longer an existential threat for the United States.
4. Discuss why most Americans still have a favorable view of NATO despite increasing criticism of the alliance by the Trump administration. For example, it is possible that growing discussions about NATO are increasing support for the alliance.
5. Provide a concise summary and effective conclusion.