Systematic desensitization is based on the idea that ____
a. ?perceptions determine behaviors, rather than the other way around
b. ?one cannot be anxious and relaxed at the same time
c. ?controlling one’s emotions is the key to healthy behavior
d. ?the past is the best predictor of the future
ANSWER: b. ?one cannot be anxious and relaxed at the same time
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The difference between rejected-aggressive and rejected-withdrawn children is whether
A) other children are familiar with that child. B) other children say that the child is one they "like least." C) these children are threatening or timid. D) these children cause others to have mixed feelings.
According to cognitive developmental theory, an important aspect of heteronomous moral behavior is
A. whether one believes the behavior would be observed and punished. B. one's identification with a loving parent. C. whether one understands that morality is a product of a social contract. D. whether one has been punished by spanking or loss of privileges.
Systematic sources for research ideas are those
A) that come up unpredictably without an actual effort to find them B) that require reason and logic to bring the idea into a usable format C) that fall outside the typical research areas of psychology D) that follow a careful and logical examination of a particular area
Gender comparisons among Canadians (Massak & Graham, 2008) of the relationship between depression and smoking found:
a. essentially a positive correlation for both men and women b. essentially an inverse correlation for both men and women c. a stronger positive relationship for women on most indices of smoking d. a weaker positive relationship for women on most indices of smoking