Distinguish between Professor Herbert Packer's crime control model and his due process model.

What will be an ideal response?


Answers will vary. In describing the general direction of the criminal justice system as a whole, many observers point to two models introduced by Professor Herbert Packer: the crime control model and the due process model. The underlying value of the crime control model is that the most important function of the criminal justice process is to punish and repress criminal conduct. The system must be quick and efficient, placing as few restrictions as possible on the ability of law enforcement officers to make discretionary decisions in apprehending criminals.Although not in direct conflict with crime control, the underlying values of the due process model focus more on protecting the rights of the accused through formal, legal restraints on the police, courts, and corrections. That is, the due process model relies on the courts to make it more difficult to prove guilt. It rests on the belief that it is more desirable for society that ninety-nine guilty suspects go free than that a single innocent person be condemned.

Criminal Justice

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