One of the main reasons that information disappears from short-term memory is because of:
A. interference
B. maintenance
C. chunking
D. encoding
Answer: A
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Leo has developed a system of what he expects from his caregivers in terms of responsiveness, availability, consistency, and sensitivity. This represents Leo's __________.
A. Strange Situation B. temperament C. internal working model D. set of self-conscious emotions
Freud’s invariant stages of development are . . .
a. Unconscious, preconscious, and conscious b. Id, ego, and superego c. Libido, fixation, and identification d. None of the above
An animal is conditioned to salivate to a bell using Pavlovian procedures. After the conditioning is established, the animal is then put through an extinction procedure and the conditioned salivation disappears
Then the animal is removed from the test situation for several days. When returned to the test situation, the conditioned response is seen again. The effect is known as __________ a) spontaneous recovery. b) higher-order conditioning. c) extinction. d) stimulus generalization.
Mark Rosenzweig's famous study of rats that were raised in either "enriched" or "impoverished" environments demonstrated that rats raised in enriched environments:
a. lived longer b. gained more weight c. had heavier, more complex brains d. had more difficult mating with other rats when they reached maturity