In the United States, most deaths of children ages 1 to 4 can be attributed to
A) car accidents.
B) SIDS.
C) fires and drowning.
D) diseases and illnesses, such as cancer and heart disease.
D
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Which of the following is the BEST summary of the "negative reinforcement trap?" a. "A spanking begets a spanking."
b. "You give up? I win!" c. "When all else fails, do as you're told.". d. "Common sense is most uncommon.".
Intense negative emotions may lead to key memory changes, especially of and
a. compartmentalization; difficulty retrieving information b. integration; difficulty retrieving information c. consolidation; difficulty retrieving information d. integration; consolidation
After experiencing a traumatic event, such as living or working in a war zone or being physically attacked, it is NOT uncommon to develop:
A) a Type B behaviour pattern. B) high blood pressure but no psychological disturbances. C) posttraumatic stress disorder. D) an autoimmune disease.
Which statement regarding the effectiveness of studying the same material twice versus studying once and quizzing yourself once to enhance recall on a memory test is TRUE?
A) Studying twice yields higher recall only if the memory test is at least two days from the study period. B) Studying and then quizzing will yield higher recall, no matter when the test is given. C) Studying and then quizzing will be more effective, as the time needed to retain the information increases. D) Studying twice or studying and then quizzing are equally effective.