Which of the following is a method that is used to develop valid behavioral categories?

A. Making some preliminary observations and basing your categories on these observations
B. Making some preliminary observations and conducting a literature search to get some ideas about relevant behavioral categories
C. Conducting a literature search to get some ideas about relevant behavioral categories
D. Conducting your study and then adjusting behavioral categories when you analyze your data


Answer: B

Psychology

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The person who is mostly sad and guilt-ridden, but has also had one or more mild manic episodes (hypomania) would be diagnosed with __________ disorder

a. bipolar I b. bipolar II c. dysthymic d. conversion

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If a researcher is worried that the results of a study done on taboo words in the 1940s might not yield the same results with today's students, the researcher is concerned about

a. Statistical conclusion validity b. External validity c. Internal validity d. Construct validity

Psychology

If you get a high score on Hypomania on the MMPI it means that you

A) are probablyin a great deal of physical pain B) fit the psychological pattern of a disturbed personality C) answered questions like people diagnosed as Hypomanic D) have a potential for self-destruction and suicide

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This type of therapy aims to help clients focus on the present and examine how their thoughts impact their behaviors. For example, Joe earns a low grade on an exam, thinks he's a total failure, and drops out of school altogether. This type of therapy has also garnered much empirical support.

a. Psychoanalysis b. Humanistic c. Cognitive-behavioral d. Biomedical

Psychology