A 16-year-old young woman is admitted to the critical care unit with severe hyperglycemia caused by new-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus
Which of the following signs and symptoms obtained as part of the patient's history might indicate the presence of hyperglycemia? a. Recent episodes of tachycardia and missed heart beats
b. Decreased urine output accompanied by peripheral edema
c. Periods of hyperactivity with weight gain
d. Increased thirst and increased urinary output
D
The patient or family member may relay information about recent, unexplained changes in weight, thirst, hunger, and urination patterns.
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A community health nurse working at a local women's health clinic is planning a teaching session for a group of women about menopause. Which of the following would the nurse include in the session?
A) Menopause involves very noticeable and characteristic symptoms. B) The symptoms are usually temporary, lasting for a month or two. C) It can occur as early as age 30 but more commonly occurs at ages 45 to 55 years. D) Going 6 months without a period signals menopause.
The nurse is caring for a patient of the Muslim faith who prays ritually several times daily. The patient tells the nurse, "I don't know how I can possibly pray using my prayer rugs here in the hospital." What is the nurse's best response?
1. "Prayer is an important part of healing for every patient. I will make sure you can have your prayer rugs here in the hospital." 2. "Prayer using a prayer rug is not usually encouraged in the hospital. I will ask my nursing supervisor about your request." 3. "I understand that this ritual is important to you. I will do my best to make sure you have your prayer rugs here in the hospital." 4. "I understand that this ritual is important to you. While prayer using a prayer rug is not encouraged in the hospital, I will see what I can do."
Before the nurse begins to dry off the newborn after birth, which assessment finding should the nurse document to ensure an accurate gestational rating on the Ballard gestational assessment tool?
1. Amount and area of vernix coverage 2. Creases on the sole 3. Size of the areola 4. Body surface temperature
Systematic reviews differ from clinical guidelines in what way?
A) They give specific practice recommendations. B) They attempt to address all of the issues relevant to a topic. C) They are evidence driven. D) They are developed by groups of experts and clinicians.