Research suggests that one of the best ways to decrease prejudice is to encourage _____.
A. cooperation
B. friendly competition
C. reciprocity of liking
D. conformity
Answer: A. cooperation
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Juan has an intense fear of snakes. His therapist treats the phobia by having Juan approach a small snake from a distance and wait each time he becomes anxious. As the anxiety subsides, Juan takes a step closer. Juan's therapist is using
a. empathic behaviorism. b. systematic desensitization. c. exposure therapy. d. latent analysis.
Adler believed that in association with the upward drive a person also has an innate sense of kinship with all of humanity which he called ______________.
a. social lifestyle b. social interest c. will to fraternity d. will to unity
During an interaction with a 9-month-old infant, an adult closes her eyes and turns her head to the left, facing a novel object. The infant will:
A) turn and look at the object. B) imitate the adult by closing his eyes and turning in the direction of the object. C) immediately close his eyes. D) not attend to the object.
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
a) All memories are stored in one place in the brain. b) Memories are randomly distributed throughout the brain. c) Different parts of the brain are specialized for the storage of memories. d) Almost all memories are primarily stored in the brain stem.