Which of the following poor health habits increases a person's risk of both heart disease and cancer?
a. low-fiber diet
b. smoking
c. insufficient sleep
d. skipping breakfast
B
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Two people are placed in a room and provoked to behave aggressively toward one another. Which of the following is most likely to happen if there is a weapon in the room?
a. There is a greater likelihood that they will behave aggressively toward one another than if there was noweapon b. There is a greater likelihood that they will engage in higher-order cognition and subsequently behave lessaggressively toward one another than if there was no weapon. c. The weapon will increase the likelihood that they will behave aggressively toward one another, but only if thetwo people are male. d. The weapon will have no effect on whether or not they behave aggressively toward one another.
Cindy watches her big sister, Marsha, get ready for a big date by applying a lot of eye makeup. Cindy decides that the eye makeup would look good on her but decides to wait a while to get ready. When Marsha and Cindy come downstairs, their mother Carol screams at Marsha and tells her to go back upstairs and remove the eye makeup. Later, when Cindy is getting ready to go out, she looks at the
makeup on her dresser and decides against putting it on. What concept best explains Cindy's decision? a. Classical conditioning b. Defense mechanisms c. Vicarious reinforcement d. Regression
Some researchers consider the__________to be the "executive center" of the brain, where decisions are made to keep information in working memory and to solve problems
A) cerebellum B) prefrontal cortex C) corpus callosum D) thalamus E) Select
Some developmentalists believe that adolescent egocentrism
is a selfish, immature attitude. may signal growth toward cognitive maturity. is not supported by recent research. is more common in boys than in girls.