If a person strums his guitar a certain way and it makes a great sound, the person is more likely to strum the guitar that way again. His is an example of:
a. automatic positive reinforcement
b. social positive reinforcement
c. automatic negative reinforcement
d. social negative reinforcement
a
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Sid wants to end his habit of smoking three packs of cigarettes a day; Ted wants to stop his serious drinking problem. Which treatment might be used for both individuals?
a. aversion therapy b. flooding c. in vivo desensitization d. systematic desensitization
Developed countries have the smallest relative proportion of obese citizens
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which of the following statements is true about ADHD?
A. children in the united states are more likely to receive a diagnosis of ADHD than children in other places B. research consistently finds that maternal smoking is related to an increase in the likelihood of having a child with ADHD C. it is clear that a combination of behavioral and medical treatments is superior to medication alone D. a and b only E. all of the above
Suppose in the market for labor years of education is used as a signal of ability, and that there is a separating equilibrium such that high-ability workers receive EH years of education and low-ability workers receive EL years. Each of the following must be true about EL and EH EXCEPT
A. EH cannot be so low that it is easy for low-ability workers to masquerade as high-ability workers. B. EH cannot be so high that high-ability workers choose to masquerade as low-ability workers. C. EH and EL cannot be equal. D. EH may be higher or lower than EL.