A child is hospitalized with syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Which assessment finding indicates a possible complication?
A. Crackles in lung bases
B. Decreased urine output
C. Low serum sodium level
D. Nausea and vomiting
ANS: A
Because of fluid retention, heart failure is a potential complication and would manifest with lung congestion. The nurse would hear rales or crackles in the child's lungs. The other assessment findings are expected in the child with SIADH.
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