Which of the following is the central characteristic of elementary psychological functions as compared to higher functions, according to Vygotsky?
a. they are evoked by internal and external stimuli
b. they are fully explained as evolved mechanisms
c. they are directly and fully biological in nature
d. they account fully for natural and cultural behavior
Answer: c. they are directly and fully biological in nature
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Freud's therapy tried to produce which of the following?
a. Catharsis b. Reaction formation c. Repression d. Transference
The physical effects of which drug include a rush of energy, dilated pupils, elevated blood pressure, jaw clenching, loss of appetite, and elevated body temperature?
a. GHB b. Rohypnol c. valium d. Ecstasy
People are more likely to be creative when their motivation is
a. global. b. primary. c. extrinsic. d. intrinsic.
In the movie "Pretty Woman" Richard Gere transforms Julia Roberts from a low-class prostitute into a high-class lady. This move is an example of ______.
A. halo effect B. a central trait C. Pygmalion effect D. attributional ambiguity