Which theory of stratification offers a supply-and-demand explanation of occupational rewards?
a. symbolic interactionism
b. differential association
c. conflict theory
d. structural-functionalism
d
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Project Star, a systematic longitudinal study conducted in the Tennessee schools, confirmed that smaller classes __________
a. have no impact on the quality of instruction b. seem to decrease the quality of instruction c. yield results that are about the same in comparison to larger classes d. yield better results in terms of providing high-quality instruction e. None of the above
Cyberattacks against utilities such as nuclear power plants and against information systems such as those related to voter registration have become an increasing concern.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
How does a counterculture differ from a subculture? Is it reasonable to say that computer hackers are part of a counterculture? Can you think of other examples of countercultures?
What will be an ideal response?
Imagine you are an expert called onto a television show to have a conversation with a pundit who is saying that gangs destroy communities and their members. How might you use sociologist Venkatesh’s studies to respond?
A) Gangs actually do not engage in criminal activity; that stereotype is nothing more than a media myth. B) It is true that gangs destroy their members, and they have only negative effects on their communities. C) Gangs provide much more lucrative employment for all their members than regular employment would. D) Some gangs actually provide resources for their communities and encourage their members to stay in school.