Which isolation procedure places the patient in a separate room with the door closed, and staff members are required to wear a protective mask only without gloves?
A. reverse
B. respiratory
C. strict
D. contact
Answer: B
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A client with hepatitis C is being treated with ribavirin (Copegus). What nursing action takes priority?
a. Educating the client on ways to remain complaint with the drug regimen b. Teaching the client that transient muscle aching is a common side effect c. Ensuring that the client returns to the clinic each week for follow-up care d. Showing the client how to take and record a radial pulse for 1 minute
A patient, diagnosed with a traumatic brain injury, is demonstrating signs of cerebral salt wasting. Which of the following should be included in this patient's plan of care?
1. treat with salt tablets, intravenous normal saline, and expect correction in a few weeks 2. restrict fluids 3. provide potassium chloride intravenous replacements 4. treat with sodium restriction and intravenous dextrose 5% and water
An older patient having preoperative diagnostic testing has an elevated carbon dioxide level. What should the nurse be monitoring for this patient?
A. Serum sodium level B. Respiratory status and arterial blood gases C. Serum potassium level D. Intake and output
The nurse is teaching a patient about hemodialysis. How should the nurse explain this process?
A. It will add electrolytes and water to the blood when passing through a semipermeable membrane to correct electrolyte imbalances. B. It moves blood through a semipermeable membrane into a dialyzer that is used to remove waste products as well as correct fluid and electrolyte imbalances. C. It adds potassium to the blood when passing through the dialyzer and works on the principle of diffusion. D. It allows a choice of either diffusion osmosis or ultrafiltration to remove excess water from the body.