Name two general approaches to problem solving
What will be an ideal response?
trial-and-error; algorithms, heuristics
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Adler's own early recollections reveal his:
a. feelings of inferiority. b. preference for his mother instead of his father. c. fear of other people. d. sexual longings.
To Skinner, self-control means:
a. the conscious control of internal behavior. b. positively reinforced behaviors. c. control over the variables that determine behavior. d. will power that has been conditioned.
Regarding tranquilizers, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Tranquilizers are widely used in the treatment of anxiety and insomnia. b. Tranquilizers can lead to addiction. c. Benzodiazepines are a family of tranquilizer drugs that act by boosting the availability of GABA in the brain. d. Tranquilizers are more toxic than barbiturates. e. Tranquilizers can reduce excess nervous system activity.
In classical conditioning, behaviors are controlled by events that ____ the response, whereas in operant conditioning, they are controlled by events that ____ the response
a. intensify; reduce b. follow; precede c. precede; follow d. increase; decrease