The basic idea of which of the following involves imposing an artificial organization on material if none is naturally present?
a. mnemonics
b. eidetic imagery
c. elaborative processing
d. rote learning
ANSWER: a
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Violent pretend play is associated with:
a. lower levels of empathy. b. less antisocial behavior in later childhood. c. more helping behavior toward other children. d. higher mental status.
Extensive research on the effects of viewing violence on television may be summarized by
stating that a. the causal link between long-term viewing of television violence and later aggression is firmly established. b. there is a negative correlation between the amount of violent media programming viewed by children and subsequent aggressive behavior. c. long-term viewing of television violence in childhood may cause an increase in later aggressive behavior among adolescent girls, but not among adolescent boys. d. there is a positive correlation between the amount of violent media programming viewed by children and subsequent aggressive behavior. e. there is no relationship between long-term viewing of television violence and subsequent aggressive behavior.
One of the major differences between individuals with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder is that patients with the personality disorder generally
A. have more obsessive thoughts. B. show more compulsive and ritualistic behaviors. C. do not have obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors. D. has more insight into their problems
Which of the following is a form of behavior therapy that is commonly used in the treatment of anxiety disorders?
A) systematic desensitization B) stress-inoculation therapy C) Gestalt therapy D) rational emotive behavior therapy