The nurse is assessing a newborn and finds a rash that has a red macular base with a white vesicular center. This rash is most likely which of the following conditions?
a. desquamation c. petechiae
b. telangiectatic nevi d. erythema toxicum
D
Feedback
A Incorrect. Desquamation is the normal process by which the skin is sloughed in fine scales, commonly referred to as peeling of the skin.
B Incorrect. Telangiectatic nevi are capillary hemangiomas commonly called "stork bites."
C Incorrect. Petechiae are small, pinpoint, nonraised, perfectly round, purplish red spots, which are a result of an intradermal or submucosal hemorrhage. May or may not be normal.
D Correct. Some newborns may experience a transient newborn rash that is characterized by a red macular base with a white vesicular center. This rash is referred to as erythema toxicum.
You might also like to view...
A parent asks about the differences between the manifestations of cystic fibrosis in his child and in another child with this disease
The parent should be taught that different gene alterations within one particular gene can result in a wide variation in patient manifestations. Correct understanding of teaching is proved when a parent states, "A mutation in one area of the CFTR gene on chromosome 7 accounts for more than 300 variations of severity in: 1. "Mucus production." 2. "Intelligence." 3. "Sleeplessness." 4. "Hydrocephalus."
What is the family pattern in which the relationships are unequal and the parents attempt to control the children with strict, rigid rules and expectations?
a. Autocratic family pattern b. Patriarchal family pattern c. Matriarchal family pattern d. Democratic family pattern
The physician orders a nasogastric tube (NGT) for the client with pancreatitis. The nurse explains that the purpose of the tube is:
A) relief from nausea and vomiting. B) reduction of pancreatic secretions. C) control of fluid and electrolyte balance. D) removal of irritants.
In which culture is the human body viewed as a complex network of meridians that are pathways for distributing vital energy?
a. Western c. Indian b. Eastern d. European