Affirmative action has been a way to redress the discrimination that minority groups have received. What is affirmative action, and how does it work? What are the arguments for and against this policy?

What will be an ideal response?


The ideal answer should include:
1. Affirmative action policies are based on a body of federal law originating in the 1964 Civil Rights Act that bans discrimination based on race, religion, sex, or national origin.
2. Affirmative action programs require institutions that have engaged in discriminatory practices to increase opportunities for women and members of minority groups.
3. The policy is controversial because, with the goal of correcting past patterns of discrimination, institutions such as universities and businesses must make special efforts to recruit minority applicants, and those efforts may affect white applicants.

Sociology

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Organizations that provide homelike or home-based care for the terminally ill are referred to as hospices

a. true b. false

Sociology

From the 1960s to 1991, the rate of violence __________

A) decreased B) increased C) stayed the same D) fluctuated up and down

Sociology

Which of the following is a disadvantage of a homogenous sampling?

a. It focuses on one type of people. b. The findings cannot be generalized to the greater population. c. Cost is more to do a homogenous sampling. d. Time taken is longer to do a homogenous sampling.

Sociology

Among atheists,

a. almost all grew up in households where atheist beliefs were held by their parents. b. though most of their parents would not call themselves atheists, they had no organized religion to which they belonged. c. despite their doubts in religion now, practically all grew up with some sort of religiosity in their home growing up. d. a large majority came from households that had fervent, even fanatical, religious beliefs that they then rejected as adults.

Sociology