The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) estimates the number of adults in the U.S. with diagnosable mental illness to be _________, while the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates the number of adults with diagnosable mental illness to be _________.
a. 1 in 8; 1 in 7.
b. 1 in 7; 1 in 8.
c. 1 in 5; 1 in 4.
d. 1 in 4; 1 in 5.
Ans: c
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In schools where students typically succeed rather than fail, students and staff alike tend to recognize that ____ is the primary goal of the school
a. a variety of teaching methods b. academic excellence c. a balance between academic and extracurricular opportunities d. promoting social harmony among students
Which of the following statements is true of research on the effect of culture in shaping personality?
a. European Americans displayed a far greater number of negative emotions than did the Asian Americans. b. Recent Chinese immigrants to Canada scored significantly higher in extraversion than those who have been living for past ten or more years. c. Brain wave activity in response to a particular visual stimulus has been found to be the same among people from all cultures. d. In general, people from Western cultures are more optimistic than people from Eastern cultures.
Organic mental disorders are caused by
a. brain pathology. b. disturbed emotions. c. severe depression. d. an unhappy childhood.
Jed sees food at a buffet and begins eating. The A-B-C consequence to his behavior is:
a. the feeling of being full. b. the sight of the food. c. the weight he gains. d. the cost of the buffet.