The nurse is collecting data from a patient suspected of developing a fat embolus from a fracture of the right femur. Which manifestations should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

a. Petechiae
b. A migraine
c. Tachycardia
d. Mental confusion
e. Numbness in the right leg
f. Muscle spasms in the right thigh


ANS: A, C, D
The earliest manifestation of fat emboli syndrome (FES) is altered mental status from a low arterial oxygen level. The patient then experiences tachycardia, tachypnea, fever, high blood pressure, severe respiratory distress, and petechiae. B. E. F. These are not manifestations of fat emboli.

Nursing

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The school nurse has identified child obesity as a problem in her community. Her observations have been confirmed through existing data and community stakeholders. She decides to implement a weight loss program at her school. This would be an example of w

A) Primary prevention B) Secondary prevention C) Tertiary prevention D) Health protection

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Which of the following methods of medication administration is described as readily available, painless, and noninvasive but has limited value in an emergent situation with slow or erratic absorption?

a. Oral b. Rectal c. Sublingual d. Topical

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The nurse explains to the pregnant patient that one of the true medical contraindications to breastfeeding is:

1. The mother is HIV-positive. 2. Multiple births 3. The father wants to be involved in feeding the newborn. 4. Pregnant mother

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Patients who lie in bed or sit in a chair for long periods without moving are at risk for ________.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

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