According to Aristotle, we perceive environmental objects because:
a. tiny copies of them enter the pores of the body
b. their movement influences a medium, which in turn stimulates one or more of the five senses
c. their eidola go through one or more of the five senses and then to the heart
d. their eidola go through one or more of the five senses and then to the brain
b. their movement influences a medium, which in turn stimulates one or more of the five senses
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What did Lev Vygotsky call the level at which a child can almost, but not quite, understand or perform a task?
A. metamemory B. transference C. zone of proximal development D. working memory
The essential difference between sensory preconditioning and higher-order conditioning is
a. that sensory preconditioning requires a US but higher-order conditioning does not. b. that sensory preconditioning requires a CS but higher-order conditioning does not. c. whether first-order conditioning occurs before or after the CS-CS pairing. d. whether first-order conditioning is extinguished before the CS-CS pairing.
When we calculate between- and within-groups variance, we are adding together two parts of the ______.
A. within-subjects variance B. total variance C. within-groups variance D. between-subjects variance
Vido has a master's degree and has been studying how family dynamics and a person's socioeconomic situation can affect wellbeing and mental health. What type of professional is Vido most likely to become?
A) human factors psychologist B) psychiatrist C) school psychologist D) social worker