Modernization theory assumes which of the following?
a. Democracy is the natural outcome of political evolution.
b. Socialism is the best political system for the poorest nations.
c. Economic development will bring greater economic equality.
d. Class warfare will become more common as capitalism spreads.
Correct Answer: c
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Deunionization refers to the fact that the percentage of workers in the American workforce who are members of a union has dropped; at their peak some fifty years ago unions counted for nearly 35% of the workforce, today only about _________ are unionized
a. 31 percent c. 12 percent b. 23 percent d. 7 percent
Which of the following was not one of the chief arguments against the proposed 1975 constitutional amendments?
a. Continuation of biennial legislative sessions b. Higher government costs c. Possibility of an income tax d. More power for the legislature e. All of the above were arguments against the 1975 amendments
Civil liberties are understood to be
A) equal economic treatment under the law. B) personal freedoms that are protected for all individuals. C) equality of opportunity and equality of outcome for all individuals. D) equal educational opportunity under the law. E) absolute freedom for all individuals.
While instances of student-led prayer in public schools have been allowed by the Supreme Court, what requirement or restriction has it put on that activity?
A. Students may not appear in public while praying. B. Students must incorporate prayers from all faiths. C. Students must pray in all languages spoken at the individual school. D. Student religious activity may not disrupt the school. E. Students may not pray aloud where others can hear them.