A nurse is caring for a client who has methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection cultured from the urine. What action by the nurse is most appropriate?

a. Prepare to administer vancomycin (Vancocin).
b. Strictly limit visitors to immediate family only.
c. Wash hands only after taking off gloves after care.
d. Wear a respirator when handling urine output.


ANS: A
Vancomycin is one of a few drugs approved to treat MRSA. The others include linezolid (Zyvox) and ceftaroline fosamil (Teflaro). Visitation does not need to be limited to immediate family only. Hand hygiene is performed before and after wearing gloves. A respirator is not needed, but if splashing is anticipated, a face shield can be used.

Nursing

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In order to mitigate the potentially adverse effect of this treatment regimen, the nurse should encourage the patient to increase her intake of what nutrient? A) Water B) Calcium C) Sodium D) Potassium

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An 85-year-old patient experiences urinary incontinence. The nurse is aware that:

A) Antispasmodics are often prescribed to decrease urinary incontinence. B) Restricting fluid intake is recommended. C) Reflux incontinence is common in the elderly. D) Urinary incontinence is not a consequence of aging.

Nursing

The nurse is developing an exercise program for elderly patients living in a nursing home. To develop a beneficial health promotion program, the nurse needs to understand that when dealing with the elderly

a. Exercise is of very little benefit because the patients are old. b. It is important to disregard their current interests in favor of exercise. c. No physical benefit can be gained without a formal exercise program. d. Adjustments to exercise programs may have to be made to prevent problems.

Nursing

Most illicit drugs cause an addiction in both the mother and the infant because drugs (cocaine, barbiturates, heroin, etc) pass through the _________ and reach the baby.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Nursing