A 70-year-old patient has lost 25 pounds since being diagnosed with hepatitis A. To best manage the patient's anorexia, what does the nurse suggest? (Select all that apply.)
a. A protein powder supplement added to liquids
b. Several meals eaten during the day
c. Megavitamins that include iron and folic acid
d. A dietary assessment to identify favorite foods
e. A high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet
B, E
A patient with hepatitis best tolerates a high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet. Several small feedings throughout the day will help alleviate the effect of anorexia. Favorite foods can be assessed but should not be encouraged unless they meet the dietary restrictions. Protein powder may be useful but is not necessary. Megavitamins are also not warranted.
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