Explain the three levels of analysis of developmental phenomena.
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: Developmental contextual, social cultural, and evolutionary models of development represent three levels of analysis. Developmental contextual models examine the development of psychological processes over in individual’s lifetime, beginning before birth. Sociocultural models also look at the immediate causes of behavior but, in addition, take into account the impact of humans’ 10,000-year cultural history on development. Evolutionary theory takes a truly long view of human history, examining the role that natural selection has played in shaping human development, particularly since the emergence of humans about 2 million years ago.
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______________disorder is defined in terms of a persistent pattern of irresponsible and remorseless behavior that begins during childhood or adolescence and continues into the adult years
Answer:
An estimate of the proportion of trait variability in a population that is determined by variations in genetic inheritance is known as
a. a heritability ratio. b. a percentile score. c. an intelligence quotient. d. a reaction range.
A psychologist shows participants films designed to make them either happy or sad. She measures the participants' brain activity levels with an electroencephalograph (EEG) during the films. This psychologist is probably conducting research on
A. cerebral asymmetry. B. brain damage. C. temperament. D. classical conditioning.
According to Erikson, the psychosocial crisis of industry versus inferiority occurs:
a. during the first year of life b. between the ages of 3 and 6 c. between the ages of 6 and 12 d. during adolescence