A 47-year-old patient who is 3 days postsurgery with a permanent colostomy reports some abdominal discomfort and abdominal rigidity. The assessment that the nurse should report and record is:

1. vital signs—temperature, 100; pulse, 92; blood pressure, 160/98.
2. stoma is swollen and red; small amount of blood at base.
3. pouch drainage of 110 mL green-brown liquid, oozing from pouch edges.
4. stoma is protruding.


1
Vital signs in conjunction with complaint of abdominal discomfort should be reported and recorded as possible signs of impending peritonitis.

Nursing

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The key to effective pain management is to perform a(n)

a. behavioral assessment. c. physical assessment. b. pain assessment. d. activity assessment.

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The nurse is calculating the amount of calories a client should consume daily to meet energy needs. What should the nurse consider when making this calculation? (Select all that apply.)

a. Food source b. Client's appetite c. Basal metabolic rate d. Client's body weight e. Thermic effect of food

Nursing

The nurse is teaching a group in the community about drug abuse. Which statement by the nurse is correct?

a. "Cue-induced cravings eventually disappear after long periods of abstinence by the person addicted to drugs." b. "Drug abuse and drug addiction are synonymous terms, describing dependence on drugs." c. "Drug addiction is characterized by emotional, mental, and sometimes physical dependence." d. "Drug addiction occurs when physical dependence is present."

Nursing

A client received 3 L of D5W. With continuous use of 5% dextrose in water, the intravenous (IV) fluids become:

a. isotonic. b. hypotonic. c. hypertonic. d. megatonic.

Nursing