Which of the following characteristics is believed to be strongly determined by genes?
A. Neuroticism
B. Openness
C. Temperament
D. Extroversion
Answer: C
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Which of the following statements is true of human cultures?
a) Culture is a uniquely human product. b) Humans are not unique in their ability to recognize that other people are intentional agents. c) There are no cultural differences in attributional styles among different human cultures. d) All human cultures exist in their own specific, unique environment.
Michael, the regional manager of his company, believes that Jim is a personable and productive individual. When asked to rate Jim's leadership skills, Michael does not have much to go on and therefore assumes he is also a good leader. This is an example of a(n)
a. contrast effect. b. halo effect. c. escalation effect. d. Hawthorne effect.
Group decision support systems are sets of tools that help structure and guide discussions to minimize bias.
a. True b. False
Studies have demonstrated that we attend to only a fraction of the sensory information that the brain receives. Based on this information, William James would be MOST interested in which research question?
A) What are the basic elements of sensory information? B) Do unattended sensory experiences exist in the unconscious? C) Will more information be perceived if participants are reinforced by cash incentives for better attention? D) Why might it be advantageous for the mind to filter out most sensory information?