If you were a dietician at a restaurant in an extended care facility where active healthy people in older adulthood ate, you should know that, in comparison to younger adults, older adults need about _______ calories and about _______ nutrients
a. the same number of; 20% more
b. 20% more; the same number of
c. the same number of; 20% fewer
d. 20% fewer; the same number of
d
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Humanists reject the emphasis on instincts and unconscious forces found in the
a. behaviorist theories. b. psychoanalytic theory. c. trait theories. d. social learning theories.
According to the cognitive perspective of motivation, people
a. do what they think about. b. try to eliminate discrepancies in information. c. hold inconsistent beliefs. d. are more likely to appreciate things that come easy to them.
A person is conditioned to fear white rats. Soon after, she also begins to fear white cats, white dogs, and white rabbits. Her new, unconditioned fears result from ______
a. vicarious reinforcement c. response generalization b. stimulus discrimination d. stimulus generalization
According to Freud, the period in which boys play with boys, girls play with girls, and neither has much interest in the opposite sex is the ______ period
a. anal c. latency b. oral d. genital