Prejudice, stereotyping, and discrimination can serve multiple goals. Briefly describe the four main goals addressed in the text. In what situations is each of these goals likely to come into play?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: The goals are to help support and protect one's own group, gain social approval, manage one's self-image, and seek mental efficiency. For each, students should describe a situation in which one or more goals is likely to be operating.
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Which of the following is FALSE?
a. Different studies have used different measures of pain, making it difficult to compare across studies. b. The samples in pain studies are often homogeneous and not chosen randomly. c. There has not been any research on the experience of pain among ethnic groups other than African Americans or European Americans d. A number of studies have failed to find significan cultural differences in pain perceptions.
In a long-term study of heroin users, about ______ of the subjects were dead by age 46, with drug overdose being the most common cause of death.
A. 25% B. 50% C. 75% D. 90%
Which of the following is consistent with the notion that antianxiety drugs act through the amygdala to reduce anxiety?
A. Delivery of antianxiety drugs into the amygdala increases anxiety. B. Few opiate receptors are found in the amygdala. C. The amygdala contains benzodiazepine receptors. D. Injection of benzodiazepine drugs into the amygdala reduces anxiety but not fear.
Which of the following techniques is used to reduce the memory loss that sometimes occurs as a result of ECT?
a. The administration of a barbiturate immediately following ECT administration. b. The use of muscle paralytics before administration c. Unilateral administration d. Reduced voltage upon administration