Although both men and women with substance abuse problems experience social stigma, key experts tend to believe that society, in general, views
a. women who misuse drugs more harshly than men.
b. mothers who misuse drugs more harshly than fathers.
c. men who misuse drugs more harshly than women.
d. fathers who misuse drugs more harshly than mothers.
A
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One major disadvantage of self-report screening inventories is that these are
a. expensive and labor intensive. b. inexpensive but labor intensive. c. vulnerable to attempts at deception. d. more threatening to the client than face-to-face interviews.
Regardless of the sameness of symptoms among clients, which best explains why a counselor who works only with a very specific population of individuals still needs to evaluate the psychometric properties of assessments prior to using them from case to case?
a. Evaluation of psychometric properties is necessary to ensure fidelity each time the counselor administers the test. b. In addition to client symptoms, counselors must consider cultural implications in selecting an assessment to ensure that the properties of the assessment are appropriate. c. The validity and reliability of scores on any given test is considered static across client populations. d. None of the above.
Which of the following techniques originated with the work of Sigmund Freud?
A. free association B. catharsis C. hypnosis D. insight
Besides questioning and reasoning, REBT counselors prescribe _____________ to combat irrational beliefs
a. medications b. cognitive exercises c. mirroring d. biofeedback e. behavioral exercises