When one group of participants is measured before and after the manipulation of the independent variable, we have a(n)
A) ex post facto design.
B) ad hoc design.
C) single-group, pretest-posttest design.
D) pretest-posttest, control-group design.
Answer: C
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Identify a true statement about the White House Office
A) All of the White House staff members are also members of the president's official cabinet. B) The White House Office consists of an informal group of unofficial advisers to the president. C) The White House staff screens the questions, issues, and problems that people present to the president. D) The White House Office excludes the staff of the president's spouse. E) Of all the executive staff agencies, the White House Office has the least contact with the president.
Because the U.S. economy no longer held the overwhelming dominance it had in 1944, the United States dropped the __________ in the 1970s.
A. gold economy B. platinum standard C. gold standard D. exchange rate
Which of the following statements would a power balancing realist agree with as a line of action following the 9/11 attacks?
a. The United States must launch a global war on terror. b. Regional containment of Iran and Iraq will effectively neutralize threats and maintain stability. c. A preemptive war to rid Iran of its nuclear weapons is the only way to deal with that threat. d. Nuclear monopoly, with the United States as hegemon, is more stable than a balance of nuclear power.
Which of the following is NOT true of the targeting electoral strategy utilized by legislative party leaders?
a. Leaders ensure that the minority party does not nominate qualified candidates. b. Leaders leverage their powerful positions to attract campaign contributions. c. Leaders specifically target competitive districts. d. Leaders hire and work closely with election consultants.