Teaching students how to play tennis, an instructor decides to break down the skill into its component parts and teach each in turn. This approach is an example of
a. generalization.
b. discrimination.
c. shaping.
d. fading.
C
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In Western cultures, the most widely used criteria for deciding whether a person has reached adulthood are role transitions, which involve assuming new responsibilities and duties
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
What was Carl Rogers' reaction to Freud's psychoanalytic approach?
A. He disagreed with Freud's belief that psychological problems come from unconscious thoughts. B. Rogers argued that psychological problems come from unconscious thoughts and not what Freud believed, which was failure to reach one's potential. C. He disagreed with the argument that Freud made about how the necessity of the therapist is to be more of a helper rather than expert. D. He argued that Freud focused too much on the role of the conscious mind.
People prone to be satisfied with their jobs have:
a. an external locus of control b. low self-efficacy c. high self-esteem d. all three of these characteristics
Children are considered preoperational because they
a. lack object permanence. b. cannot think symbolically or intuitively. c. cannot create internal representations. d. cannot easily transform their mental images in their minds.