Which of the following is NOT part of the "Police Use-of-Force Continuum"?

a. officer presence
b. hard techniques
c. verbal commands
d. calculus of reasonableness


d

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Rape victims often destroy much of the evidence before the officers' arrival on scene

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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The movement to ban gay marriage in California that led to the passage of Proposition 8 is an example of a/an _____.

A. moral crusade B. religious policy C. ethical mandate D. social campaign

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If the correctional mission is unclear, the best correctional strategies and techniques often:

a. have a high rate of success. b. work effectively. c. do not seem to work. d. enjoy wide public support.

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In _______________ the Supreme Court ruled that the "true motivation" of police officers in making traffic stops is irrelevant as long as they had probable cause to believe a traffic law had been broken

a. Florida v. Bostick b. Katz v. United States c. Whren v United States d. Arizona v. Gant

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