Which parental action, observed during a home care visit for an infant diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux, requires intervention by the nurse?
1. The infant's formula has rice cereal added.
2. The mother holds the infant in a high Fowler position while feeding.
3. After feeding, the infant is placed in a car seat.
4. The mother draws up the ranitidine (Zantac) in a syringe for oral administration.
3
Explanation:
1. Rice cereal thickens the formula and helps prevent regurgitation. This is appropriate.
2. This position will help prevent regurgitation and is appropriate.
3. Infant seats are not recommended, as they put pressure on the abdomen and may contribute to regurgitation.
4. Since dosing is small, it is appropriate to use a syringe for accurate measurement.
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