Who are the major actors in the federal budget process, both in Congress and the executive branch of government, and what do they do?
What will be an ideal response?
An ideal response will:
1, Explain that budgets are created by an interaction of Congress and the president, but there are other important actors.
2, Discuss that the most significant of these is the Congressional Budget Office, created in 1974, to strengthen the role of Congress in the budget process, which changes how the budget is crafted, especially through long-term budget outlooks and fiscal impact statements.
3, Explain how the Office of Management and Budget and the Council of Economic Advisors aid the president in the budget process by providing information and advice.
4, Provide a clear and concise conclusion.
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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1.The civil liberties that Americans enjoy were nationalized in one fell swoop through the ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment. 2.A major share of the Supreme Court’s decisions concern civil liberties. 3.All of the provisions contained in the Bill of Rights have been applied to the states through selective incorporation. 4.In Citizens United, a majority held that Congress cannot restrict political speech based on the speaker’s corporate identity. 5.The Supreme Court has had little trouble defining what constitutes obscenity and developing tests for determining whether sexually explicit speech should be protected.
State and local governments spend most of the money on social services and transportation
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which of the following best summarizes the Southern position in the debate that resulted in the Three-Fifths Compromise?
A. Slaves could not vote, but the South wanted them included in the population count B. The South preferred that slaves not be counted for purposes of representation because slaves were considered to be property C. The South preferred that slaves not count as people for purposes of representation in the House and that the vote of each slave only count as three-fifths of a vote D. The South preferred that only three-fifths of all slaves should be allowed to vote in elections for the House of Representatives
The Pennsylvania constitution adopted in 1776 was
A. weak and undemocratic. B. strong and democratic. C. weak and undemocratic. D. strong and undemocratic. E. None of these are correct.