Provide examples of crime control or crime prevention policies—other than those mentioned in the chapter—that are consistent with (a) classical theories of crime and (b) positivist theories.
What will be an ideal response?
Classical theories: Tough on crime policies like long sentences, police practices to crack down on neighborhoods, anything to discourage criminal activity.
Positivist theories: social programs to help families; access to services such as health care, better education; substance abuse education; treatment.
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It authorized the creation of such councils to advise county boards on the statutes of juvenile delinquency prevention programs in 1998
a. Illinois' Juvenile Justice Reform Act b. New York Juvenile Justice Reform Act c. Pennsylvania Juvenile Justice Reform Act d. California Juvenile Justice Reform Act
This term refers to more than bare suspicion; it exists when "the facts and circumstances within[the officers'] knowledge and of which they [have] reasonably trustworthy information[are]
sufficient to warrant a prudent man in believing that the [suspect] had committedor was committing an offense." a. Reasonable suspicion b. Justification c. Probable cause d. Administrative justification
Indirect business taxes refer to
A) payments for low-skilled labor. B) depreciation expenses. C) sales and local taxes paid by business. D) dividend taxes paid by the corporation.
Around 90 percent of felony convictions result from a:
A. plea bargain. B. trial by jury. C. bench trial. D. preliminary hearing.